{"created":"2023-06-19T11:08:27.509087+00:00","id":941,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"510f04e0-e30a-4b56-a9a4-1eab22a5c079"},"_deposit":{"created_by":14,"id":"941","owners":[14],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"941"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:ic.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000941","sets":["1:147:148"]},"author_link":["2155","2156"],"control_number":"941","item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2022","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"94","bibliographicPageStart":"79","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"56","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"茨城キリスト教大学紀要　I,人文科学","bibliographic_titleLang":"ja"},{"bibliographic_title":"Journal of Ibaraki Christian University I. Humanities","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_creator_3":{"attribute_name":"著者別名","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"2156","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"In this paper I explain and analyze in detail how maeoki ‘prefaces’ (hereafter maeoki) can be identified in Japanese texts. Functionally there are many kinds of maeoki, including maeoki for politeness, maeoki that propose themes, maeoki that soften tension at a first meeting, and maeoki that give information to ensure mutual understanding.\n　Maeoki can also be analyzed formally. Focusing on where maeoki are used in the overall text structure, I demonstrate that maeoki can be identified in the following five positions in a variety of text genres.\n　i) Maeoki can be expressed in a clause ending with the particle ga ‘but’, for example, Mooshiwake arimasen ga, ‘There is no excuse, but’ or Sumimasen ga,‘ I’m sorry, but’.\n　ii) A Japanese letter, roughly speaking, consists of four parts, a season greeting, the body of the letter, a conclusion, and an ending. The initial season greeting functions as a maeoki.\n　iii) In expository texts, the author may use a self-directed expression like Maeoki ga nagai zo ‘(Your=the author) maeoki is (too) long, I tell you’. These expressions suggest that the preceding text is a maeoki. Because the author references the maeoki explicitly, the maeoki can be identified easily.\n　iv) In a response to a yes-no question, the text between the question and the actual answer is regarded as a maeoki.\n　v) In texts where after the first theme, a second new (seemingly unrelated) theme is introduced which is later connected to the first (old) theme, the utterances related to the second theme can be regarded as a maeoki.\n　This study contributes to research on maeoki that previously focused on clauses ending in ga ‘but’. By taking a broader discourse perspective that includes an analysis of the overall text structure, I demonstrate that maeoki can consist of a multiple of sentences, and their identification and position may vary across text genre.","subitem_description_language":"en","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"茨城キリスト教大学","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"}]},"item_10002_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"1342-6362","subitem_source_identifier_type":"PISSN"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"小沼, 喜好","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"オヌマ, キヨシ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"},{"creatorName":"Onuma, Kiyoshi","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"2155","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2023-01-20"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"1-05_Onuma.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"1.1 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_11","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"1-05_Onuma","url":"https://ic.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/941/files/1-05_Onuma.pdf"},"version_id":"f23b6098-3f6d-44d7-b841-f992ce91dc84"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"日本語のテキストに見られる様々な「前置き」の認定について","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"日本語のテキストに見られる様々な「前置き」の認定について","subitem_title_language":"ja"},{"subitem_title":"Identification of maeoki ‘prefaces’ in Japanese texts","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"14","path":["148"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2023-01-20"},"publish_date":"2023-01-20","publish_status":"0","recid":"941","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["日本語のテキストに見られる様々な「前置き」の認定について"],"weko_creator_id":"14","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2024-04-17T06:17:22.623577+00:00"}